[astro-ph/0604547] Likelihood methods for the combined analy
Posted: April 27 2006
This paper examines various approximations to CMB likelihood functions, and attempts to generalise to polarisation. The conclustion seems to be that accurately getting the shape of the polarisation function from simple fittings is difficult - I agree. In Eq 43 the authors appear to be taking the log of things like C^{TE} that can be negative - so does this not fail to return sensible likelihoods for some models?
There is a nice family of approximations the authors have not discussed: C^{1/3} and C^{-1/3} parameterizations are both much better than Gaussian + log normal - see the appendix of astro-ph/0511703. I did spend a little time myself trying to generalise this to polarisation, but came to the conclusion that it was non-trivial.
Note that WMAP are currently using small scale polarized likelihood functions that are quite inadequate once the data becomes much better (e.g. Planck).
Given the complications, for near-full sky observations perhaps it would be more accurate just to use the full 'Wishart' distribution with some effective degrees of freedom, neglecting (small) off-l correlations? (obviously with exact likelihood on large scales)
There is a nice family of approximations the authors have not discussed: C^{1/3} and C^{-1/3} parameterizations are both much better than Gaussian + log normal - see the appendix of astro-ph/0511703. I did spend a little time myself trying to generalise this to polarisation, but came to the conclusion that it was non-trivial.
Note that WMAP are currently using small scale polarized likelihood functions that are quite inadequate once the data becomes much better (e.g. Planck).
Given the complications, for near-full sky observations perhaps it would be more accurate just to use the full 'Wishart' distribution with some effective degrees of freedom, neglecting (small) off-l correlations? (obviously with exact likelihood on large scales)